Geologic Map of the MTM-20147 Quadrangle, Mangala Valles Region of Mars

Table of Contents



IDENTIFICATION_INFORMATION

Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Robert A. Craddock Originator: Ronald Greeley Publication_Date: 1994 Title: Geologic Map of the MTM-20147 Quadrangle, Mangala Valles Region of Mars Edition: Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Map Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Reston, VA Publisher: Department of Interior - United States Geological Survey Other_Citation_Details: Miscellaneous Investigations Series Published by the US Geolgoical Survey, 1994 Online_Linkage: Larger_Work_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: United States Geological Survey Publication_Date: Title: 1 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Reston, VA Publisher: Department of Interior, United States Geological Survey Online_Linkage: Description: Abstract: The east Mangala Valles area merits detailed geologic study because it contains several small channels whose ages can be determined relative to geologic units that range in age from early (Noachian) to late (Amazonian) periods of Martian history. Because small channels are of three ages and geomorphic types, their study increases our understanding of the continuity of fluvial processes in the evolutionary history of Mars. For these reasons, part of the area is a candidate site for a sample return mission to Mars. Purpose: Mars Geology Supplemental_Information: The map was compiled on a Viking 1:500,000-scale photomosaic base (U.S. Geologic Survey, 1985). Some map units correspond or are partly equivalent to units on smaller scale maps (Mutch and Morris, 1979; Scott and Schaber, 1981; Scott and Tanaka, 1986) and the formal terminology proposed by Scott and Tanaka (1986) was followed were feasible. However, in many places interpretations and contacts have been revised to reflect information visible on high-resolution Viking images; geomorphologic details on these images were clarified by spatial filtering (Condit and Chavez, 1979). The depths of channels, thicknesses of geologic units, and heights of scarps prevalent in the area were obtained in places by using photoclinometric methods of Davis and Soberblom (1984). Geomorphology of channels and stratigraphic relationsof geologic units observed on both computer-enhanced and nonenhanced high-resolution images provide new information regarding the geologic history and hydrologic activity of the east Mangala Valles area. The relative ages of small channels and faults were established by their stratigraphic relation to geologic units that are either overlapped or transected by these features. Ages of the geologic units, in turn, were determined by stratigraphic relations and crater counts. Cumulative densities of craters whose diameters are greater than 1 km, normalized to 10^6 km^2, are listed in the unit descriptions, except as noted for the oldest unit, Noachian ridged plateau material. (The production-function slope of this unit falls off for crater diameters less than 40 km as small craters are preferentially destroyed.) Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: Unknown Ending_Date: 1989 Currentness_Reference: Status: Progress: Complete Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned Spatial_Domain: Bounding_Coordinates: West_Bounding_Coordinate: -150.0991 East_Bounding_Coordinate: -144.9008 North_Bounding_Coordinate: -17.4008 South_Bounding_Coordinate: -22.6007 Keywords: Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Theme_Keyword: Mars Theme_Keyword: Geology Theme_Keyword: Candidate_Landing_Site Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Place_Keyword: Mangala Valles Place_Keyword: Amazonis Planitia Place_Keyword: Terra Sirenum Place_Keyword: Memnonia Fossae Place_Keyword: Mars Place_Keyword: highlands-lowlands_boundary Access_Constraints: None Use_Constraints: None Point_of_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: United States Geological Survey Contact_Person: Contact_Position: Map Distribution Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: Box 25286, Federal Center City: Denver State_or_Province: CO Postal_Code: 80225 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: Hours_of_Service: Native_Data_Set_Environment: ArcView version 3.1 shapefile format g:\users\shamlin\mars_sarah\mangala_met\i-2310_g Top

DATA_QUALITY_INFORMATION

Attribute_Accuracy: Attribute_Accuracy_Report: All attributes created during the creation process were verified by displaying the lines in both the database and the spatial coverage, but no formal tests were performed. Logical_Consistency_Report: These data are believed to be logically consistent, though no tests were performed. Completeness_Report: Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Vertical_Positional_Accuracy: Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Lineage: Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Publication_Date: Title: Edition: Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Publisher: Other_Citation_Details: Online_Linkage: Larger_Work_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Publication_Date: Title: Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Publisher: Online_Linkage: Source_Scale_Denominator: 1:502,000 Type_of_Source_Media: mylar maps Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: Ending_Date: Source_Currentness_Reference: Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Source_Contribution: Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: David H. Scott Originator: James M. Dohm Originator: Donald J. Applebee Publication_Date: Title: Edition: Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Publisher: Other_Citation_Details: Online_Linkage: Larger_Work_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Publication_Date: Title: Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Publisher: Online_Linkage: Source_Scale_Denominator: 1 Type_of_Source_Media: mylar maps Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: Ending_Date: Source_Currentness_Reference: Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Source_Contribution: Process_Step: Process_Description: Map preparation was on mylar or acetate made from USGS negatives. All features were scanned at 50 microns and then vectorized and attributed in Arc/INFO Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Process_Date: 1998-1999 Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Organization: United States Geological Survey Contact_Person: Trent Hare Contact_Position: Computer Specialist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 2255 N Gemini Dr City: Flagstaff State_or_Province: AZ Postal_Code: 86001 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 520-556-7126 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: thare@usgs.gov Hours_of_Service: Top

SPATIAL_DATA_ORGANIZATION_INFORMATION

Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector Point_and_Vector_Object_Information: SDTS_Terms_Description: SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: GT-polygon composed of chains Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 215 Top

SPATIAL_REFERENCE_INFORMATION

Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition: Geographic: Latitude_Resolution: Longitude_Resolution: Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Meters Geodetic_Model: Horizontal_Datum_Name: None Ellipsoid_Name: Mars Semi-major_Axis: 3393400.0 Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 129.043 Top

ENTITY_AND_ATTRIBUTE_INFORMATION

Overview_Description: Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: Top

DISTRIBUTION_INFORMATION

Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: United States Geoogical Survey Contact_Person: Trent Hare Contact_Position: Computer Specialist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 2255 N Gemini Dr City: Flagstaff State_or_Province: AZ Postal_Code: 86001 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 520-556-7126 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: thare@usgs.gov Hours_of_Service: Resource_Description: Distribution_Liability: Information has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but its accuracy and completeness and the Top

METADATA_REFERENCE_INFORMATION

Metadata_Date: 08/09/2000 Metadata_Review_Date: Metadata_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: United States Geological Survey Contact_Person: Stephanie Dudash Contact_Position: Physical Science Technician Contact_Address: Address_Type: Mailing and physical address Address: 2255 N Gemini Dr. City: Flagstaff State_or_Province: AZ Postal_Code: 86001 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 520-556-7126 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: Hours_of_Service: Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC CSDGM Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998 Top